Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorder refers to a condition affecting the joints that connect your jaw to your skull. These joints, located just in front of your ears, allow your jaw to move smoothly when you talk, eat or make facial expressions. When these joints or the surrounding muscles become misaligned or injured, it can lead to a range of symptoms known as TMJ disorder.
Symptoms of TMJ Disorder:
- Jaw pain or tenderness
- Clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth
- Difficulty or discomfort while chewing
- Locking of the jaw
- Headaches or migraines
- Earaches or a feeling of fullness in the ears
- Neck and shoulder pain
Causes of TMJ Disorder:
TMJ disorders can arise from a variety of factors, including:
- Jaw or head injury
- Teeth grinding or jaw clenching (often due to stress)
- Misalignment of the teeth or bite (malocclusion)
- Arthritis or inflammation in the joint area
Treatment for TMJ Disorder:
At our dental office, we offer a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and treating TMJ disorder, focusing on both the immediate relief of symptoms and long-term solutions. Treatment options may include:
- Customized Mouth Guards or Splints: These devices help prevent teeth grinding and jaw clenching, reducing strain on the jaw joint.
- Physical Therapy: Exercises and techniques to improve jaw movement and alleviate pain.
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants or pain relievers may be prescribed to ease discomfort and inflammation.
- Bite Adjustments: In cases where misalignment is contributing to the disorder, we may recommend dental adjustments to ensure proper bite alignment.
- Stress Management: Since stress is a common contributor to TMJ symptoms, we may guide you on relaxation techniques or recommend lifestyle changes to reduce stress.
- Surgical Intervention: In rare cases, if conservative treatments do not offer relief, we may suggest surgical options such as arthroscopy or joint replacement.
If you’re experiencing any symptoms of TMJ disorder, it’s important to seek treatment early. Our team is here to provide you with effective, personalized care to alleviate discomfort and improve your quality of life. Contact us today to schedule a consultation!